Water Treatment Services: What’s the Difference Between Water Filtration Systems and Water Softeners
Water quality can be a major issue for your home, regardless of whether its hooked up to a municipal water supply or a private well. But when it comes to water treatment equipment and options, it’s easy to get confused. If you’re one of the many homeowners who thinks a water softener will take care of all of your water quality issues, or if you’re counting on your water filtration system to deal with hard water, you may actually be misinformed. Water softeners and water filtration equipment are two different types of water treatment systems, and each tackles a different water quality issue. Here’s what you need to know about water treatment services and your water:
Water Filtration Systems
Water filtration systems are designed to deal with impurities in your water. Using an activated carbon filter, these systems trap a vast number of contaminants that would otherwise flow straight out of your tap and into your glass. These can include:
- Chlorine
- Chloramine
- VOCs
(volatile organic compounds) and SOCs
(synthetic organic compounds) - THMs
- Herbicides and pesticides
- Industrial
solvents
With a whole-house water filtration unit, you no longer have to worry about the quality of the water in your home, at least in terms of pollutants. But as effective as they are against chemical contaminants, water filtration systems do not combat hard water.
Water Softeners
On the other hand, water softeners are designed to treat hard water but won’t affect the presence of pollutants like VOCs or chloramine. Hard water contains high levels of the minerals calcium and magnesium. This may not seem like a major concern, however, these minerals can damage appliances and plumbing in a process called scaling. As the minerals build up, or “scale,” on the interior surfaces of your pipes and appliances like water heaters, they restrict the flow of water and compromise functionality and efficiency. Hard water even makes soap less efficient.
Water softeners treat your water by lowering the concentrations of calcium and magnesium, eliminating their negative effects. Salt-free water softeners work by accelerating the formation of nanoparticles while traditional models use the ion-exchange principle to replace the calcium and magnesium with sodium. Regardless of which style of water softener installation you select, these units will effectively combat hard water.
To determine the best solution for your water quality issues, you’ll want to have a water test performed. Some water treatment companies provide these analyses on a complimentary basis as part of their estimate process, so be sure to ask! Once the exact impurities in your water, and their concentrations, have been determined, you can work to formulate the best whole-house water filtration setup, water softener–or both–to deal with your home’s particular water quality needs.
So instead of considering water softeners and home water filtration systems as interchangeable, remember that water softeners deal with hard water while filters tackle contamination issues. By using the proper equipment to treat your water’s particular concerns, you’ll get the best results and the safest, tastiest water. Contact your local water treatment service to get started today!
